What is knee replacement surgery and when should it be done- Knee replacement surgery ki zarurat kab hoti hai

What is knee replacement surgery and when should it be done- Knee replacement surgery ki zarurat kab hoti hai
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It is very important to know in which conditions knee transplant is done and what things you should take care of during this. Even a little negligence in this surgery can be dangerous for any person.

Knee pain affects everyday life a lot. Due to this, even daily work seems quite challenging. When you feel that traditional methods of treatment are not giving any relief, then knee replacement surgery can prove to be the next step. But when should it be done, what things should be kept in mind before this, and in how many days recovery can take place, let us know the answers to these frequently asked questions about knee replacement surgery.

What is the surgery done for knee replacement?

Knee replacement surgery replaces damaged parts of the knee joint with components made of metal and plastic. Sometimes the entire knee is replaced, which is called a total replacement, or partial replacement is done when some parts are replaced, depending on the condition of your knee. The goal of surgery is to reduce the patient’s discomfort, improve function and improve quality of life.

When is knee replacement surgery needed

In fact, knee replacement surgery is performed with the aim of improving your quality of life. This procedure can restore functioning of your knee, reduce discomfort and improve overall well-being.

The expert first checks the condition of your knees. Image: Adobestock

It is usually needed-

  1. If you also constantly knee pain persists, which is affecting your daily activities
  2. Mobility has been limited
  3. Deformity of the knees is clearly visible
  4. Conventional treatments have failed
  5. Or if you suffer from severe osteoporosis, you may be recommended to undergo knee replacement.

Partial knee replacement

arthritis in the knees In 25 to 30 percent of patients with arthritis, partial knee replacement is an option. Partial knee replacement offers the advantage of improved function, smaller incisions, less tissue damage, less discomfort and faster recovery.

Benefits of knee replacement surgery

  1. improved mobility and function
  2. Relief from pain and discomfort
  3. Better life quality
  4. More self-reliance
  5. Ability to resume daily activities and hobbies

People who have knee replacement surgery often experience a significant improvement in their well-being and are able to engage in activities that they previously found challenging after surgery.

But, as with any surgery, there are risks and complications associated with it. Sometimes these risks come in the form of infection and blood clots, and sometimes implant failure also occurs.

In addition, there is a risk of nerve damage and a reaction to anesthesia, although this is quite rare. Your orthopedist will discuss these risks with you in detail so that you can take the necessary precautions to minimize their risk.

Things to take care of before surgery

Before knee surgery, consult an expert and get a complete checkup done. Experts will help you Knee ConditionYour doctor will decide whether knee replacement surgery is right for you, considering your medical history and health. Apart from this, you should also get a complete medical checkup done.

So that any other health problems or complications can also be detected in time. Meet your orthopedic surgeon and discuss the treatment options and implant types. So that what will be right to do in your case can be ascertained.

Have to prepare beforehand for later

Do not forget to prepare for recovery after surgery. You will need to make lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, doing muscle-strengthening exercises to make the postoperative process easier. Understand the potential risks as well as the benefits of surgery.

Learn about infections, blood clots, implant failure, nerve damage, reactions to anesthesia, etc. This way, you can better prepare yourself for the surgery by having complete information beforehand.

Complete Knee Replacement Process

The surgery usually takes one to two hours and involves anesthesia to keep the patient comfortable and to minimize discomfort. For the surgery, an incision is made in the knee joint and the damaged cartilage is removed and replaced with artificial components. Your doctor will explain the entire procedure to you and answer any questions you may have about it.

In recent times, with the help of modern technology like robotic assisted surgery and computer navigation surgery, surgery is being performed with more precision than ever before, the big advantage of which is that the patient is able to perform his normal functions in less time and without any pain after the surgery.

How many days does recovery take (Recovery after Knee replacement surgery)

Although recovery time varies from patient to patient, typically, surgery requires a two to three-day hospital stay followed by physical therapy to restore knee function, pain management with medications and ice packs, and home customization with devices and other aids.

After surgery, one has to visit the orthopedist for regular follow-up. Therapy plays an important role in the rehabilitation of the patient, which helps in restoring strength, mobility and range of motion in the knee.

Postoperative care and rehabilitation is important

Proper postoperative care and rehabilitation are crucial to the success of knee replacement surgery. This includes:

  1. Follow instructions regarding medications and therapy
  2. Go for follow-up on time
  3. Gradually increasing activity and maintaining a healthy weight
  4. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption

After understanding the benefits and risks of knee replacement surgery, it is important to know the long-term consequences of this surgery. If you take proper care and rehabilitation, artificial knees can last for many years, often up to 15-20 years or even longer.

But for this, it is important that you follow a healthy lifestyle, ensure regular exercise and a balanced diet so that your implants continue to function properly for a long time.
In addition, advances in technology have made more durable and natural-feeling implants available.

For example, there are some implants that mimic the natural movement of your knee joints, giving you a more comfortable and natural feeling.

while going

Overall, knee replacement surgery is a life-changing solution for people who suffer from severe knee pain and mobility issues. When you feel it is time to have knee replacement surgery, prepare for the procedure.

By committing to rehabilitation, you can truly improve your quality of life and regain mobility and function. Before making any decision, be sure to consult your orthopedist so that you can make the right decision about which option is best for you.

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